Evil or Insane? The Female Serial Killer and Her Doubly Deviant Femininity(2) Helen Gavin
Evil or Insane? The Female Serial Killer and Her Doubly Deviant Femininity(2)
Helen Gavin
1. Introduction (2)
It
is tempting to suppose that the serial killer is a modern phenomenon, because
the first time this term was used was in the 1930’s. However, simply because
they were not named as such does not mean that serial killers have not been
with us for some time, they may have just not been subject to the same
scientific attention as now. The descriptions of murder and mayhem found in
folk tales still appear to be stories about serial killers, albeit supernatural
in nature.[i]
Many include women as the central evil character, the murderer. For example,
Hansel and Gretel encounter a witch who wishes to eat them; it is unlikely they
are her first potential victims. However, real life serial killers are much
more likely to be male, choosing predominantly female victims. When we
encounter a female serial killer, the surprise is not just her rarity, but also
her ordinary nature. She is no witch or evil queen, she is just a woman
When there is
a spotlight on a female serial killer, she is represented as if she were the
only one. Aileen Wuornos was convicted of the murder of seven men, and is
regularly referred to as America’s first and only female serial killer.[ii]
The impression persists that men are the only creatures who repeatedly kill,
and that women serial killers are almost non-existent. It is difficult to find
explanations in the literature surrounding serial killing without reference to
men. Can those theoretical examinations be applied to the women and girls who
kill, then kill again, and again?
[i]
Helen Gavin, ‘The damsel in distress: not as sweet as she is painted?’ Paper
presented at the 4th Global Conference on
Evil, Women and the Feminine, Prague, Czech Republic, May, 2012. This paper
on evil women in fairy stories suggests that such tales contain warnings about
the dangers from serial killers in communities that could not protect
themselves or their children.
[ii]
Cable News Network (CNN)
http://archives.cnn.com/2002/wuornos.execution/[retrieved1.2.13]
2002
This report incorrectly
identifies Aileen Wuornos as America’s first female serial killer.
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